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雅思IELTS G类书信词汇及模板句型(1)

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发表于 2018-8-23 21:18:55 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 SummerLin 于 2018-9-13 19:47 编辑

                          

                           G类雅思考试  书信类型

1.  Complaint Letter 投诉信
2.  Apology Letter 道歉信
3.  Invitation Letter 邀请信  ( invite a friend / co-worker to 某地 or a lecture)
4.  Alibi Letter 理由信
(此理由信目的:to cancel / reject /postpone /re-arrange 为了取消 / 拒绝 / 推迟 / 修改时间)

5. Introduction Letter 介绍信  ( introduce yourself or recommend a person or object)
6. Courtesy Letter 感谢信
7. Enquiry Letter 咨询信 (asking questions or information)

                                    Tips:
1)  注意写信的语气和态度由你写的书信类型,你的写信对象决定
Formal 正式:        写 投诉信客气但是义正辞严                           
                                  或 写给陌生人/ 你的上级时,需要很正式,礼貌客气

Informal 非正式:  写给你的朋友、同事、熟人时,就稍微放松,语气不必那么紧绷。

2)注意时态。   例如投诉信及感谢信等,需要讲述发生过的事情时,就要过去的时态                              
而讲到此刻你的心情时,就用现在的时态。 如果是未来你的意愿和要求时,就需要用将来时态.                          
请原谅我为学生们操碎了心,所以变得好啰嗦...

我是正文 分界线   **************************************************************

                            雅思G类作文书信类  必备词汇及模板句型

1)Complaint  Letter  投诉信
complain against sb. about sth.  投诉...有关...                 incident (意外)事件
express my dissatisfaction with  表达我对...的不满         matter 事件
put up with / bear / tolerate  忍受                                    sanitary situation卫生条件
awful  糟糕                    poor service 糟糕的服务            bad manners 不礼貌
disturbance 干扰      nuisance 麻烦事                             remedy补救  
out of ones expectation 令人大失所望                           inconceivable 不可思议的
look into / investigate 调查     solve 解决                        recurrence  再次发生

1)I am writing to you to complain about...
2)I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with...
3)There are some problems with the... that I wish to bring to attention. For one thing, there is...  For another,
4)I can hardly bear / tolerate / put up with it any more...

5)I sincerely hope that it will review its management system, with the view to providing better service to the public.
6)I hope that the authorities concerned will consider my suggestions and improve the situation as best as they can.
7)We trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.
8)We will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss.


2) Inquiry Letter 咨询信
inquire about 咨询    seek寻求              regarding / concerning关于
provide sb. with sth. 提供      inform  通知          convenience 便利
look forward to 盼望        prompt / immediate 及时的      take into account of sth. 考虑到  

obtain获得          detailed详细的            essential / necessary 必要的        
grateful / obliged 感激的            appreciation 感激            be concerned about 关心

1) I would like to obtain some information about...
2) I would like some detailed information on/ about...
3) I am an overseas student who lives / studies in...
4) I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain...

5) I wonder if there is a ... available.
6) I would be much obliged to you if you could let me know the procedures I have to go through.
7) Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.
8) I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.


3)Apology Letter 致歉信

apology to sb. for sth. 道歉          awfully 非常        behavior 行为
excuse 借口      failure 失败        fault 错误            misunderstanding 误解
negligent 疏忽的      offend 冒犯        overlook 忽略        regret 后悔
forgive 原谅          ignorant  无知的      remedy补救          remove消除
considerate  adj. 体贴的            inconsiderateness  n. 考虑不周
inconvenience  n.  不方便          make an apology 道歉
shoulder the responsibility  承担责任      thoughtless 欠考虑的

1) I am awfully / terribly sorry for ...
2) I feel very guilty for what I have done to you.
3) I am afraid what I have done has caused many inconveniences to you.
4) I regret to inform you that I am unable to do ...
5) Please accept my most cordial and humbleat apologies for ... once more.
6) I will try my utmost not to make such a stupid mistake again.
7) I am so sorry to have put you to so much trouble.


4)Thank -you Letter 感谢信

appreciate 感激              beyond words 难以言表      grateful adj.感激的
gratitude  n. 感激之情      moved 感动的                    cordial 衷心的
convey / express one’s appreciation  表示感激         
timely  及时的
hospitality  n. 好客          courtesy 礼貌        render 给    generosity 慷慨


1)I take this opportunity to express to you my deep appreciation for th ekind assistance you rendered me.
2)I wish there were a better word than “thanks”to express my appreciation for your generous help.
3)My appreciation to you for you generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day.
4)Please accept my sincere thanks for your timely help, which I will always remember.
5)Thank you from the bottom of my heart for your kind help.


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