一个月以前，我向美国专利商标局USPTO，激动地申请了一项新发明：水气凝结诱导准红外激光及其热机应用。
人类早在1968年，两位科学家W.R. Potter, J.G. Hoffman，就已经在实验室发现了物质相变过程伴随着红外光子的辐射。5个水蒸气凝结诱导的主辐射峰值波长为别为：1.54μm、2.1μm、2.5μm、3.2μm、4μm。
作为脉冲大功率激光，能量的短时间大幅度释放至关重要。水蒸气凝结必然导致潜热的释放，释放的机理已经明确为红外光子的辐射。剩下的问题就是怎么汇聚光束，以及如何获得高功率短脉冲。
水蒸气的闪蒸技术，现有技术已经发展得炉火纯青，目前广泛用于海水脱盐设备。然而，闪凝技术的发展确不尽如人意。我的发明独创性地使用闪电、雷震等多效措施，获得了大功率窄脉冲红外激光输出。
激光的汇聚用到了椭圆球体的双焦点光线反射沿长轴指数式收敛的几何属性。
现有二氧化碳红外激光器的效率低下，我的发明较之具有更高的性能价格比。用于激光金属切割、医疗等领域一定有广阔的商业前景。
通过将闪凝技术产生红外激光能量输出，我创造性地将其用于修改现有热机的热循环周期，将凝结诱导的红外激光，通过IR光纤远程传输到锅炉，扶助主锅炉加热器产生蒸汽，极大地减少了燃料的消耗，以及废热的排放，从而越狱了著名的热力学卡诺循环的效率魔咒。可望将热机效率从30%以下，极大地增加到等效于90%以上，这是一个了不起的贡献！
该激光器需要贵重的24K高纯度石英红外材料，中国国内不难找到相关生产供应商。
希望寻找投资方或合作方，进一步开拓这一新产品的潜在市场。
因我更想集中资源推广我的另外一项革命性发明：有限空间人工微降雨大气潜热回收机，也不排除完全转让本发明，但保留我在自己的其它发明中使用此技术的权利。这个可能引发第三次工业革命的自由能源新发明，已经在本坛先前贴出。
本红外激光专利说明书的英文摘要如下：
Scientific studies show that vapor condensation can radiate infrared (IR). The regular application of heat exchanger ignores the existence of the infrared, and it is just simply deemed that the latent heat in vapor be absorbed locally by other medium. The present inventions conduct outwards the IR emitted during phase change in the form of strong concentrated beam just like laser, and make it possible to remotely output heat via flexible tubing, for example, using it to cut metal, or heating remote liquid in a closed-loop thermodynamic cycle for increasing fuel efficiency. An ellipsoid shell with high inner wall reflection & mini-hole is used to converge & output IR. Artificial lightening and/or thundering is used for triggering flash condensation.
Associatedly, I also presents a new kind of heat engine that can feedback the IR emitted by exhaust vapor to heat boiler in joint effort with primary heating energy, and another kind of heat engine that uses zero point energy to improve performance. Both new kinds of heat engine can achieve amazing high efficiency.
It is a well-known fact that the rejected heat in thermodynamics cycle is really frustrating human-being to convert thermal energy into mechanic work in a high efficient way. Dumping the rejected vapor to atmosphere will waste valuable energy, as trouble as condensing it will be awful slow procedure and under-match the payload energy consuming pace because of low temperature difference with ambient. Some power plants even use river water to condensate the exhaust vapor, also impact environment.
As long as the technical level stays at the heat exchanging by media contact, no hope to resolve above-mention dilemma, because the second law of thermodynamics restricts that heat can only be transferred from high end to low end by nature.
In high pressure & high temperature vapor, less than 30% energy is mechanic, and 70% more is hidden in latent energy. That's why even the best heat engine only about 30% efficiency.
By converting latent heat to IR quasi-laser, the heat engine will jailbreak the restrain of efficiency of the Carnot cycle. Because the latent energy can be scavenged by contactless and remote feedback via optical fiber in concentrated IR beam to boiler, and instantly "cash out" to heat energy again therein, so the primary heater is less stressful, then huge fuel will be saved.
In the sectors of metal cutting, medical application, and the principle energy industry, the subject research and commercial prospect will loom profound affect. |
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发表于 2014-12-25 19:51:05
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发表于 2014-12-25 22:09:34