51coin 发表于 2013-6-6 11:58:08

六四不同了,运动不一样。一个社会运动的延续 《路透社》

本帖最后由 51coin 于 2013-6-6 14:46 编辑

土耳其首都占领者们, 复制《占领华尔街》在祖科蒂公园的行为,在GEZI广场建立《占领营地和图书馆》,以下是路透社2013年6月6日新闻的译文。


艾拉让

伊斯坦布尔(路透社) - 在伊斯坦布尔公园,除成千上万的占领者外,还聚集着瑜伽练习者和一个临时搭建的图书馆中阅读的学生 - 经过一个星期的抗议活动,他们用行动声明,我们继续占领这个营地。

晚上, 占领者们一面嘲讽塔克西姆广场周围街道上、路障另一边的防暴警察,一面在各自在公园举行静坐示威和讨论土耳其的未来。

公园绿茵下,经过高中老师二崁的协作,在摆脱多次夜间冲突、间歇性降雨和催泪瓦斯袭击后,建立了一个图书馆。

“我们在这里定居,用共同的努力表明持久占领的决心。我们攻占了这个营地,就在这里安营扎寨。“ 33岁的二崁说。附近,人们在草地上野餐,而上班族在周围溜达拍照。

抗议活动是由阻止上周动工的重建项目,把奥斯曼帝国时代留下的兵营,改建成一个购物中心,博物馆和豪华公寓群,树木被连根拔起,而引发。此后,成为前所未有的全国反对政府示威运动。

总理埃尔多安,继续支持重建项目,拒绝改变计划。 重建位于伊斯坦布尔市中心的绿地之一。该计划包括拆迁老歌剧院和建设一个清真寺。

“如果一个建筑将被建成,它不应该是一个购物中心,而是一个图书馆,我知道这是一个浪漫的想法,但不是一个浪漫的想法这整个抗议吗?” “二崁说。

书籍,篷布下面的微风块放在货架上,范围从左翼哲学作家丹·布朗安排。随着贡献个人和书店,图书的数量已经增加到5000册以上。

树木上张贴着公园内设施复印导游图,包括电影院。左翼BirGun的报纸的员工们免费分发宣传品,包括每日的“抵抗副刊”报道营地新闻。

在公园里,有个固定的瑜伽教练场地, 坐落在花坛环绕的水泥路径中。 顺着法国梧桐的枝丫连接到南部繁华的塔克西姆广场。

在去年开始的来拯救树木行动之前,公园内,散落着干枯的喷泉和小块草地,很少有人光顾。由于多年的失修,成了失业男子聚居地。

防毒面具和瑜伽

大约有60名学生推出了丰富多彩的瑜伽垫,瑜伽课程每次进行一个小时,由42岁的洛杉矶瑜伽教练,克里斯·韦兹带领。 他计划举办瑜伽学习班,每天在公园里在阴凉的地面练习。

查韦斯说:”这让人们走到一起,做出改变,和瑜伽能在一个非常混乱的,紧张的情况下,为人们带来欣慰和安宁。他甩两条长长的,黑色的辫子道。

26岁的德尼兹耶尔德兹是化学工程师和瑜爱好者,形容自己为“非政治化”者。

“每个人都认为瑜伽是一种内在旅程,但这次抗议活动是一个机会有所作为在一起,”她说,引人注目的教师工会成员游行附近喊道,“政府辞职。”

有十多个医生和医务工作者提供急救,从药房或在较大的捐赠物资。在临时诊所担任保安任务,38岁的志愿者Cenk昂弗说, 其中有个支持抗议行动的商人捐献了很多急救用品。

午餐时,人们排队领取免费的热饭,豆子和米饭为主。其他展台日以继夜地提供可口的糕点和饼干,茶和速溶咖啡。抗议者设立的卷烟捐款箱,大多是中小学生组成的志愿者,负责收集垃圾。

公园中销售简陋纸口罩的买卖最红火,抗议者把在它们挂在脖子,以便在催泪瓦斯弥漫时使用。

32岁的音乐小组组织者Ergun Nasuhoglu的说:“我们不知道这会持续多久。每天早上,我们5点醒来,准备抵御来自警察的突袭,如果他们7点没来,我们知道我们多坚守一天,” 他是免费茶水站的管理者。

“有时候我想,也许它不会结束,但是,即使这次结束,我们会回来的,”他说。

(附加报告由亚历山德拉哈德森达人巴特勒写作,编辑珍妮特·麦克布赖德)

Istanbul protesters hunker down with yoga and books

By Ayla Jean Yackley

ISTANBUL (Reuters) - In Istanbul's Gezi Park, yoga practitioners stretch and students read in a makeshift library - a statement of their intent to stay on after a week of protests.

At night demonstrators taunt riot police from beyond barricades on the streets around Taksim Square. Those in its Gezi Park hold sit-down protests and discuss Turkey's future.

High school teacher Aylin Erkan helped set up a library among the greenery, shrugging off intermittent rain and the tear gas that drifts over the tree-lined park from nighttime clashes.

"This is our effort to show we're settled here, this is a sign of our permanence. We won this spot and we're staying," said Erkan, 33. Nearby, people picnicked on the grass while office workers strolled around taking photos.

The protests began last week after trees were uprooted for a redevelopment project which envisages building a replica Ottoman-era barracks, possibly to house a shopping center or museum and luxury apartments. They have since widened into an unprecedented show of defiance against the government.

Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan, who wants the project to go ahead, has rejected changing the plans to redevelop one of central Istanbul's few green spaces. The plans include knocking down an opera house and building a mosque.

"If a building is going to be built, it shouldn't be a shopping center but a library. I know that's a romantic idea but isn't this whole protest a romantic idea?" Erkan said.

The books, arranged on shelves laid on breeze blocks below a tarpaulin, range from left-wing philosophy to author Dan Brown. With contributions from individuals and bookstores, the number of books has swelled to more than 5,000.

Photocopied maps of the park's amenities, including a cinema, are posted to trees. Workers from the left-wing BirGun newspaper distribute free issues that contain a daily "Resistance Supplement" covering camp news.

Yoga is being taught in the park, a network of concrete paths laid out with flower beds. Seventy-year-old plane trees rise above bustling Taksim Square to the south.

Before the effort to save the trees began last year, Gezi Park, with its dry fountains and small patches of grass, had few admirers. Years of neglect had left it decrepit, and it was mainly populated by unemployed men sleeping beneath the trees.

GAS MASKS AND YOGA

Some 60 students rolled out colorful yoga mats on a shady patch of ground for an hour of vinyasa yoga, led by Chris Chavez, 42, a yoga instructor from Los Angeles who plans to hold classes each day in the park.

"This is about people coming together to make change, and yoga is all about transformation. I also wanted to introduce some normalcy into a very chaotic, stressful situation," said Chavez, who keeps his hair in two long, black braids.

Deniz Yildiz, 26, a chemical engineer and yoga adherent described herself as "apolitical".

"Everyone thinks yoga is about an inner journey, but this protest is an opportunity to make a difference all together," she said, as striking members of a teachers' union marched nearby and shouted, "Government, resign."

A dozen or so doctors and health workers provide first aid, with supplies coming from pharmacies or in larger donations from businessmen who back the protest, said Cenk Unver, 38, who volunteers as a security official at the makeshift clinic.

At lunch, people queue for a free hot meal of beans and rice. Other stands offer savory pastries and biscuits, a range of teas and instant coffee around the clock. Protesters have set up cigarette donation boxes, and volunteers, mostly schoolchildren, collect rubbish.

Local traders are doing brisk business selling rudimentary paper masks that protesters hang around their necks and wear in the evening when tear gas fills the air.

"We don't know how long this will last. Every morning we wake up at 5, prepared for a raid, and by 7 if they haven't come, we know we have one more day," said music festival organizer Ergun Nasuhoglu, 32, who runs the free tea stand.

"Sometimes I think, maybe it won't end. But even if it does, we will come back," he said.
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